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Subaru Forester Engine Replacement in Phoenix

Head gasket failure is why most Forester owners end up reading a page like this one.

The Forester is the Subaru that generates the most engine enquiries here, and head gasket failure on the naturally aspirated EJ25 is usually the reason. It is a common enough failure mode that it shapes the entire buying decision.

The naturally aspirated cars use SOHC EJ25 variants: the EJ251 and later EJ253, which gained i-AVLS variable valve lift from around 2006. The turbocharged XT models use the DOHC EJ255, which is a different engine with different supporting hardware.

From 2014 the Forester moved to the FB25, a direct-injection engine that is not interchangeable with the EJ25. If your car sits near that changeover, confirm which you have.

The head gasket question cuts both ways. A used EJ25 can arrive carrying exactly the same latent problem, so ask what has been done to the gaskets on any replacement unit and with what parts.

Do not buy the same problem twice

The head gasket issue on the naturally aspirated EJ25 is common enough that a used replacement engine has a meaningful chance of carrying it too. That is the specific risk on this vehicle, and it is avoidable by asking one question: what has been done to the gaskets on the unit you are selling me, and with which parts?

A supplier who has addressed them will say so and name the parts. One who has not may still be selling a perfectly good engine, but you should know which situation you are in before it ships, not after it is installed and the labour is spent.

Subaru Forester engines by generation

Two generations, each split between naturally aspirated and turbocharged XT models.

Subaru Forester engine codes by generation, model years and trim
GenerationYearsTrimEngine
SG2003–2008Naturally aspiratedEJ251 / EJ253
XT turboEJ255
SH2009–2013Naturally aspiratedEJ253
XT turboEJ255

Where Subaru Forester orders go wrong

  • Naturally aspirated and turbocharged XT applications use different engines entirely.
  • The FB25 from 2014 is not interchangeable with the EJ25.
  • Ask specifically what has been done about head gaskets on any used EJ25.
  • Timing belt, tensioner and water pump belong in the installation budget on this family.

None of this needs to be worked out on your own. The Engine Finder asks for the year, model and trim and does the identification from there. The engine code field is optional precisely because most people do not have it.

Check availability for your Subaru Forester

Year, trim and ZIP is enough to start. If you have the VIN it removes the guesswork entirely.

Step 1 of 3 · Vehicle33%

Step 1 of 3: Vehicle

Which vehicle is the engine for?

Year, make and model get us most of the way. Trim matters more than people expect. A 2008 Civic is a different engine depending on whether it is an Si.

LX, EX, Si, Type-S, V6. Whatever is on the badge.

Know your engine code? Add it here.

If you do not, leave these blank. That is genuinely fine. Working out which engine a vehicle takes is the part we do. Here is where the code is stamped if you want to look.

The single most useful thing you can give us. 17 characters.

We do not confirm that an engine fits your vehicle until it has been checked against it.

Common questions

Should I replace my Forester engine or do the head gaskets?

It depends on whether it overheated and what that did to the heads. A gasket job on a boxer engine is labour-heavy, and if the heads need machining the cost moves toward a replacement quickly. Get the heads assessed first, and if you do replace, ask what has been done to the gaskets on the replacement, because a used EJ25 can carry the same latent problem.

Find the right engine for your vehicle

Tell us the year, model and trim. We identify the engine your vehicle takes and come back with current availability and pricing.

Find My Engine